Most people
have heard of catastrophizing but sometimes the prevalence of catastrophizing
can be overlooked. For anyone who doesn’t know what it means to catastrophize,
here is one simple definition:
Catastrophize – verb: To
view or talk about an event or situation as worse than it actually is, or as if
it was a catastrophe http://www.dictionary.com/browse/catastrophize
Just about
everyone catastrophizes at one time or another. Catastrophic thinking (thinking
that something is worse than it really is) often results in an emotional or
behavioral overreaction. A simple example that many people have witnessed is to
view the common reaction someone may display when they drop their food.
Depending upon how hungry you may
feel, dropping the food you that you think you may be about to enjoy can bring
about a catastrophic overreaction.
Fortunately
many of us have strengths when it comes to preventing overreaction as there are
likely some things that we can handle calmly without losing control of words or
emotions. Still it is important to be self-aware of life areas which may
provoke an overreaction that we may later regret. When we increase our self-awareness
of these sensitive triggers for catastrophizing, this can help us to know ahead
of time to take a step back and cool down before going overboard with our
reaction.
Question for Discussion – What was one time when you may have
catastrophized a situation in your own mind (blew it out of proportion) that
resulted in an overreaction that you later regretted?:
Example:
“I was sitting in my car in traffic at a red light not paying
attention and then someone behind me beeped their horn to tell me the light
turned green because I wasn’t moving but instead of just going forward I
immediately started screaming and cursing out the window and then I realized it
was my kid’s school teacher in the car behind me”
We all have
sensitive areas where we may be prone to overreacting.
Discuss the following:
Being
forced to wait – Some people are naturally patient and can calmly
wait, but others may freak out when lines or wait times are much longer than expected
– How about you?
Listening
to others opinions:
Can you calmly handle listening to
someone outwardly profess views that you strongly disagree with or do you find
yourself losing your cool and wanting to argue or fight?
Criticism –
Can you accept being told that you did
something wrong, without getting overly upset, sad, defensive or angry?
Rejection
– How are you at handling disappointing situations like breakups,
not getting a highly desired job after an interview, failing a test, etc.? Does
it ever feel like it’s the end of the world in those instances?
Other:
Honestly using your own perceptive powers of insight and self-awareness,
identify any other situations or life areas which you may overreact and share
them with the group
“It is not
stress that kills us, it is our reaction to it”
(Hans
Selye, Endocrinologist)
What is the solution for dealing with catastrophizing? There are
several ways to keep oneself from catastrophizing. Some of these include: Getting
the right amount of sleep, rest and exercise, practicing acceptance and
optimism (looking at the bright side especially in a seemingly negative
situation.)
Another
excellent way to deal with catastrophizing is “Putting things in perspective”
which is the follow up group exercise for this topic:
Click this link to get a printable format of this article plus much more for group therapy discussion and activities on this topic of:
Overreaction: Putting Things in Perspective with Gratitude - Downloadable PDF format for group therapy with bonus group materials
Overreaction: Putting Things in Perspective with Gratitude - Downloadable PDF format for group therapy with bonus group materials